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Myths about Sexing African Greys

Visually Sexing African Greys

If you have an African Grey and don't know if it's a cock (male) or hen (female) then you've probably tried to figure it out using one of the following myths. These myths can be found all over the internet, forums and blogs. The myths are spread by owners, breeders and sometimes even vets! The truth is that there isn't a reliable visual (naked eye) way to tell if an African Grey is a cock or hen. African Greys are monomorphic which means they are visually difficult to determine the gender. The following myths about sexing African Grey's are the most common myths that continue to survive on the internet. You can help to dispel these myths by submitting your opinions for each of these myths if you have an African Grey that has been sexed using a reliable means (chromosomal analysis, hormonal, surgical, endoscopy or DNA).

Myth #1 - African Grey cocks are larger than the hens.
NOT a Myth IS a Myth I don't know
Myth #2 - African Grey cocks have darker wings than the hens.
NOT a Myth IS a Myth I don't know
Myth #3 - African Grey cocks have larger more powerful beaks than the hens.
NOT a Myth IS a Myth I don't know
Myth #4 - African Grey cocks have a round iris and hens have an elliptical iris.
NOT a Myth IS a Myth I don't know
Myth #5 - African Grey cocks have light tips on their wing feathers and the hens have solid colored wing feathers.
NOT a Myth IS a Myth I don't know
Myth #6 - African Grey cocks have a flatter square head and hens have a rounder head when viewed from the side (profile).
NOT a Myth IS a Myth I don't know
Myth #7 - African Grey cocks have a pointed shaped bare skin area around eyes and the hens have a rounded shape bare skin area.
NOT a Myth IS a Myth I don't know
Myth #8 - African Grey cocks have solid dark gray feather color extending from chest to tail and hens feathers fade to a lighter gray toward the tail.
NOT a Myth IS a Myth I don't know
Myth #9 - African Grey cocks have solid red feathers around their vent (coverts under the tail) and hens have a gray border of feathers around their vent (coverts under the tail).
NOT a Myth IS a Myth I don't know
Myth #10 - African Grey cocks have two major color bands under their wings (light gray at wing forward edge and dark gray at the wing tips) and hens have three major bands of color under the wings (light gray at wing forward edge, white in a middle band and dark gray at the wing tips).
NOT a Myth IS a Myth I don't know

Useful Terminology

DNA Sexing Procedure -The avian DNA test utilizes differences on the sex chromosomes of birds in order to determine their sex. Male and female birds give distinctive and different DNA patterns, resulting in conclusive and accurate sex identification. DNA sexing can be performed with blood, plucked feathers or eggshell samples.

Monomorphic - Birds can be described as monomorphic if their sex cannot be determined by their markings or the color of their feathers. The majority of parrot species are monomorphic.

Surgical Sexing Procedure - AKA Laparoscopy - a surgical procedure in which a tiny scope is inserted into the abdomen through a small incision enabling the veterinarian to do a visual inspection of the internal reproductive organs.

PCR - AKA polymerase chain reaction - a laboratory technique that can amplify the amount of DNA from a tiny sample to a large amount.

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